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BINOCULAR MAGNIFIERS
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THE RULES
The stronger the magnification the closer the magnifier has to be
to the object. This is the 'working distance'. A general purpose
folding magnifier of 4X magnification would give a working distance
of 3.5 inches (90mm), at 10X this becomes 20mm, and at 30X a totally
useless 2mm. Now imagine wearing a binocular magnifier and viewing
an object from an inch or two away - you will not be able to use
both eyes, you will be too close, you will loose binocular vision,
there will be no point in using a binocular magnifier. That is why
most of the magnifiers on this page are between 1.25X and 2.5X magnification.
These are the rules. They are not my rules. They are the rules of
nature, there is no way round them IF YOU WANT A MAGNIFIER MADE
WITH SINGLE / SIMPLE LENSES - but it is possible to get magnifiers
made out of "little telescopes" (the type that surgeons
use) which give a long working distance and relatively high magnification,
as I will explain shortly. Read more about
How to Choose a Magnifier
THE MAGNIFIERS
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The
most basic is a double lens that clips onto spectacles, like a pair
of add-on spectacle lenses, they are easily flipped up out of the
way when not in use, magnification 2X, working distance about 7
inches. They are OK, they work, the quality is nothing special,
the price is £4.00.
This is a standard head-worn magnifier, lightweight,
fixes around the head with an elastic, the magnification is 3.4X,
quite adequate for the occasional repair job, simple construction,
moulded plastic, certainly good value at just £8.50 but not
the best optical quality.
A
good choice for spectacle-wearers, lightweight, comes with four
lenses, 1.7X, 2X, 2.5X and 3X mag. Easy to clip onto the spectacles,
easy to adjust, sensible (low) magnifications mean that there is
no problem with alignment (you don't go 'cross-eyed') £9.50
As
above but made by Zeiss, so it is the best optical quality, clearer
image, wider viewing area ('field of view'), solid construction,
just one magnification: 1.4X. Not only is the quality Zeiss but
so too is the price, £65.00.
They make the same lens built into a headband magnifier but I've
discontinued them because they were just a bit too cumbersome
and expensive [that means nobody would buy them] at £69.00...but
available to Special Order if you really want one.
This popular model is worn round the head on a wide headband,
it has an adjustable light and four sets of interchangeable lenses
which can be used singly or in pairs - so you can combine them to
give almost any magnification from 1.2X to 5.3X, This gives a working
distance of between 12 inches and 2 inches (though stereo vision
doesn't actually work if you get too close). Can be worn with or
without spectacles, £15.00.
You
get a selection of lightweight lenses with this one (1.25X, 2.5X
and 3.5X magnifications), they clip to spectacles and there
is a built-in high-power LED light. Remarkably, the light adds virtually
no extra weight (it's LED, powered by button batteries), £15.00
The
only way to get high magnification and a long working distance (apart
from using a microscope) is with two tiny monoculars, like little
telescopes. This one can be zoomed from 2.8X magnification (working
distance of 36", though for what purpose I'm not sure) right
up to 3.3X (working distance 12"). It is permanently fixed
to spectacle frames. Price is £75.00 - remarkably good value
considering that this type ("surgeon's type") normally
sell for over £500.00. The quality really is good (amazingly
good!)...but they are very fiddly to set up and uncomfortable to
wear. If you have the patience to fiddle and don't mind the discomfort,
you have the most incredible lenses for only £75.00. [Out of stock as of xmas 2008...not sure if I will be getting any more].
This page is merely an 'elaboration' on the subject of Binocular
Magnifiers, to see the items in our Shopping Basket system (so that
you can buy them) click
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So how do they compare?
The first two at £4.00, and at £8.50 are very basic in quality, the equivalent of a child's
first toy, they 'work' fine, they are 'good value', do buy one of
these if you 'need just little help'...just very occasionally, and
really don't like spending money. The larger 'headband' version at £15.00
is a good choice if you like 'flexibility' because it comes with
a box of lenses (choice of magnifications) and because of the built-in
light. It is a bit over-the-top if you just want a magnifier
for reading the paper, but engineers like them, they give a 'safe'
enclosed feel when working machinery. I also sold a few to a team
of electricians who work in switching rooms with the power off.
If you wear spectacles you can clip a magnifier to them. There are
two qualities, standard at
£9.50, and Zeiss at £65.00. The £9.50 version is £9.50 because
we import them from the factory, it is a good lens. The Zeiss
is £65.00 because it is Zeiss. I have spent some time comparing
these two and the more I used them the more I liked the Zeiss -
its optical quality, its build-quality, it is the difference between
a small run-about car and an up-market high-performance car. We
also import one with a light at £15.00. Does the light make a difference? If you're working
in dim conditions, then yes of course, but if you can sit comfortably
at your desk or workbench and use another light (any light)...then
you don't need a light in a magnifier.
I gave the three (above) to two partially-sighted people to test.
One said, "I don't like them, they are too fiddly, all of them,
and the light makes no difference". The other said, "They
are fantastic, they're much better than handheld magnifiers,
I can lie in bed and read and the light makes a huge difference,
it's really good, but don't tell your customers that because I have
cataract and need a strong lens and bright light and so I'm not
normal like your customers" ...which rather missed the
point of me giving it to her to test.
Finally, the "Surgeon's Magnifier" at £75.00. If you really do need unparalleled quality combined
with relatively high magnification and long working distance, then
this is the one to go for. But, as I said above, they are horribly fiddly to set up and uncomfortable to wear. I use mine
for something very specific. I go to a watchmaking class and the
tutor often shows me things in tiny watch movements, and I wear
one of these to see what he's pointing at, otherwise we would both
have to get so close that we'd be bumping noses (or bumping our
watchmakers eyeglasses). I can also see a use for these in museums
when you want to examine specimens in showcases and simply can't
get close enough. And, of course, they would be good for tiny repairs
- but not for prolonged use.
Is there anything better? I have, at last, resigned myself to the
fact that the above quality in a lightweight design does cost a few hundred pounds, and I will be looking around for one
to sell shortly.
To buy any of the items on this page click
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